Source Book on Natural Landscaping for Local Officials

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In recent years, a new look in landscaping, commonly known as natural landscaping, has been gaining enthusiastic acceptance across the country. Natural landscaping is an aesthetically exciting, ever-changing tapestry of hardy, primarily native plantings well adapted to the local climate and soil. It provides a cost effective alternative to conventional turf grass lawns.

Natural landscaping minimizes the environmentally detrimental effects of pesticides and fertilizers, as well as the noise pollution and the emission of air-polluting substances from lawn-maintenance equipment. It virtually eliminates the need to use water for irrigation as is required for turf grass lawns. While not maintenance free, natural landscaping requires less time and money for ongoing maintenance than conventional landscapes.  Homeowners and developers alike are beginning to appreciate the environmental, economic and aesthetic benefits of natural landscaping.

Local officials are in a position to advocate natural landscaping and bring its benefits to their communities. Local governments demonstrate the benefits by using native plant materials on government owned and managed lands. Government officials can amend comprehensive plans and adopt ordinances to promote the appreciation and use of natural landscapes. Citizen education about the benefits of natural landscaping can provide a powerful incentive, especially if government officials can point to pilot projects of their own.

The Source Book:

  • Explains the basic principles and benefits of natural landscaping;

  • Demonstrates the feasibility of using natural landscaping successfully in the region;

  • Provides information regarding the ways that local officials as community leaders can encourage the use of natural landscaping;

  • Identifies ways to avoid pitfalls that could result in poorly implemented natural landscaping or cause problems for local government;

  • Describes tools and techniques; and

  • Provides direction to other sources of information and expertise.

This guidebook was originally prepared by the Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission (NIPC) for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5, and was updated in 2004 with funding from Chicago Wilderness. The intended audience is local officials, land owners, and citizens in the greater northeastern Illinois region.

 

 

© Copyright 2004, Northeastern Illinois Planning Commission